This browser is not actively supported anymore. For the best passle experience, we strongly recommend you upgrade your browser.
| 1 minute read

The European nation where bears roam free

Romania, not Slovenia, is the true home of Europe’s largest population of brown bears roaming freely across its majestic Carpathian Mountains. The recent BBC Travel article sheds light on this remarkable coexistence between people and predators—and Romania’s unique role in preserving one of Europe’s most iconic species.

With an estimated 6,000 brown bears living in its forests, Romania has long served as a stronghold for wildlife conservation. What sets the country apart is not just the sheer number of bears, but the deep-rooted cultural respect for nature, seen in traditional shepherding, small-scale farming, and a reliance on forest resources that has shaped a quiet balance between human and animal.

Today, responsible tourism is helping turn bear conservation into a shared community benefit. Wildlife tours and hide-based bear watching experiences provide sustainable income for rural areas, while educating visitors about the importance of protecting habitats. Still, challenges remain—conflicts between bears and local populations must be addressed with thoughtful policy and inclusive conservation efforts.

Romania’s forests are more than wild—they’re a testament to the possibility of peaceful coexistence. As other countries work to reintroduce or rebuild bear populations, Romania stands as a living example of what can be achieved when wilderness is respected, protected, and shared.

Have you ever dreamed of seeing a bear in the wild? Romania may just be the place to start.

When Romania joined the European Union in 2007, the country began to adhere to the EU Zoos Directive, which issues guidelines for how captive animals are to be treated. In the past 18 years, the country has turned to more humane and sustainable ways to show off one of Europe's last truly wild corners and the brown bears who thrive here.

Tags

biodiversity, eu, wildlife, sustainability, english, highlight

Creating, sharing and inspiring change. For good.

The global issues we face are challenging and interconnected. They can seem insurmountable. But if you know where to look, co-operation, positive change and hope are all around us. Build Beyond Even Better is a project that recognises the progress being made, and the amazing people who are making a difference. Share your own hopes, pledges and projects with #BBEB, or become a contributor.

Please read our BBEB Charter PDF.